NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI Mshindo Media

<p> <img alt="NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI" class="size-full wp-image-5839" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 545px) 100vw, 545px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NG%E2%80%99OMBE-WAKO-ANAHITAJI-NINI-ILI-AKUPATIE-MAZIWA-MENGI.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NG’OMBE-WAKO-ANAHITAJI-NINI-ILI-AKUPATIE-MAZIWA-MENGI.jpg 545w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NG’OMBE-WAKO-ANAHITAJI-NINI-ILI-AKUPATIE-MAZIWA-MENGI-150x93.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NG’OMBE-WAKO-ANAHITAJI-NINI-ILI-AKUPATIE-MAZIWA-MENGI-400x249.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NG’OMBE-WAKO-ANAHITAJI-NINI-ILI-AKUPATIE-MAZIWA-MENGI-200x124.jpg 200w" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; display: inline-block; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" width="320" /></p><div class="entry-content-wrapper" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div class="entry-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 15px 0px 0px;"><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5839" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 545px;"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI</a></figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI : Wape ng’ombe wako lishe kamili, yenye nguvu, protini, na vitamini pamoja na maji ya kutosha.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">x Kulisha ng’ombe kwa kutumia aina yoyote ya malisho haitoshi kukuhakikishia ng’ombe anakuwa na afya nzuri na kutoa maziwa ya kutosha. Kama ilivyo kwa binadamu, ng’ombe anahitaji mlo kamili. Malisho ni lazima yawe na uwiano sahihi wa viungo.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">x Mifugo inahitaji chakula kitakachowapa nguvu, protini, madini, na vitamini ili kujenga miili yao, kuzalisha maziwa, na kuzaliana. Wanyama wadogo wanahitaji virutubisho vya kutosha, ili wakuwe na kuongeza uzito. Ng’ombe wa maziwa wanahitaji virutubisho zaidi ili kuweza kuzalisha maziwa kwa wingi hasa katika kipindi cha miezi 3-4 ya mwanzo baada ya kuzaa, wakati ambao uzalishaji wa maziwa unakuwa juu.</p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5840" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 706px;"><img alt="BAADHI YA VYAKULA VYA NG'OMBE" class="size-full wp-image-5840" sizes="(max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/BAADHI-YA-VYAKULA-VYA-NGOMBE.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/BAADHI-YA-VYAKULA-VYA-NGOMBE.jpg 706w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/BAADHI-YA-VYAKULA-VYA-NGOMBE-150x60.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/BAADHI-YA-VYAKULA-VYA-NGOMBE-400x159.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/BAADHI-YA-VYAKULA-VYA-NGOMBE-200x80.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">BAADHI YA VYAKULA VYA NG’OMBE</a></figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none !important; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">MALISHO YA KIJANI NI MLO MKUU KWA MIFUGO</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mlo muhimu na wenye virutubisho kwa mifugo ni majani. Lakini malisho bora ya kijani ni yale yanayoweza kumpatia ng’ombe wa maziwa virutubisho muhimu vinavyohitajika. Malisho bora yanakuwa na sifa mbili muhimu: ni ya kijani kibichi na machanga hii ina maana kuwa, majani ya malisho ni lazima yakatwe na kuhifadhiwa yakiwa bado machanga na kabla ya kuchanua. Ni lazima mfugaji afahamu kuwa mimea ambayo imepoteza rangi yake halisi ya kijani inaweza tu kuwasaidia mifugo kuishi lakini haina virutubisho muhimu vya kuwapa mifugo nguvu, madini, protini na haiwezi kusaidia katika uzalishaji wa maziwa. Malisho yenye viwango vya chini vya virutubisho ni lazima yaongezewe kwa chakula cha ziada chenye virutubisho vya kutosha kitakachoziba pengo la virutubisho vilivyokosekana.</p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5841" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 436px;"><img alt="MALISHO YA KIJANI" class="size-full wp-image-5841" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 436px) 100vw, 436px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MALISHO-YA-KIJANI.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MALISHO-YA-KIJANI.jpg 436w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MALISHO-YA-KIJANI-150x105.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MALISHO-YA-KIJANI-400x281.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MALISHO-YA-KIJANI-200x140.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" width="320" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;">MALISHO YA KIJANI</figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC__7H-zMEe903EkvuWHdMTQ/videos" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none !important; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">VYAKULA VYA KUTIA NGUVU</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Aina zote za majani ni chanzo kizuri cha vyakula vya kutia nguvu kwa mifugo, endapo tu yatalishwa yakiwa bado machanga. Majani yaliyo maarufu kwa malisho ni pamoja na matete, ukoka, majani ya tembo, seteria na Guatemala. Majani ya mahindi au mtama ni chakula kizuri sana kwa kuwapa nguvu mifugo. Vyakula vya kutia nguvu vilishwe kwa kiasi kidogo. Vyakula hivi vinaweza kutokana na aina zote za nafaka, punje za ngano, au molasesi.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">VYANZO VYA PROTINI</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">KANUNI YA 1:</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mimea michanga ina kiasi kikubwa cha protini kuliko mimea iliyokomaa. Mahindi machanga pamoja na majani ya viazi vitamu ni mahususi kwa protini.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">KANUNI YA 2:</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mikunde ina protini nyingi zaidi kuliko nyasi. Mfano, mabaki ya majani ya maharage, njegere, desmodium na lusina. Majani yanayotokana na mimea kama lusina, calliandra au sesbania ina kiwango kikubwa cha protini pia. Ng’ombe wasilishwe kwa kutumia aina zote za jamii ya mikunde kwa zaidi ya asilimia 30 ya uwiano wa mchanganyiko wa malisho ili kuepuka matatizo ya kiafya. Aina nyingine ya vyakula vyenye protini ni mashudu ya pamba, mashudu ya alizeti na soya.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">MADINI:</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mifugo inahitaji madini ya ziada. Ni lazima yapatikane muda wote, mfano kama jiwe la chumvi. Wanyama wanaokuwa, wenye mimba, na ng’ombe anayenyonyesha wanahitaji kiasi kikubwa cha madini, mfano calcium na phosphorous. Mimea ya jamii ya mikunde na mengineyo isipokuwa nyasi inatoa kiasi kikubwa cha calcium na madini mengineyo.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">PUMBA? NDIYO LAKINI SI KWA KIASI KIKUBWA!</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Chakula aina ya Dairy meal ina kiwango kikubwa sana cha madini. Lakini ina madhara kwa mifugo endapo wanyama watalishwa kwa kiwango kikubwa. Malisho yanayotokana na majani au nyasi kavu ni lazima yabakie kuwa chakula kikuu kwa mifugo. Haishauriwi kulisha zaidi ya kilo 6 za pumba kwa siku kwa ng’ombe mwenye kilo 450. Ni lazima wapewe kwa kiwango kidogo sana, ambacho si zaidi ya Kilo 2 kwa mara moja na kichanganywe na majani. Kuongeza kiwango cha pumba kabla na wakati wa kunyonyesha/kukamuliwa, kisizidi kiasi cha kilo 2 kwa wiki ili tumbo la mnyama lizoee.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Wakulima wazoefu huongeza majani ya malisho na mbaazi kwenye lishe ya mifugo. Wanaweza hata kuacha pumba kwa muda au kupunguza matumzi ya pumba kupitia njia hii. Utafiti unaonyesha kuwa kilo 3 za malisho ya majani na chakula jamii ya mikunde kama vile Desmodium au majani ya viazi vitamu hutoa maziwa sawa na kilo 1 ya pumba. Kwa hivyo, mfugaji anaweza kuokoa fedha iwapo atalisha ng’ombe wake kwa kutumia chakula cha jamii ya mikunde badala ya kununua aina nyingine ya virutubisho.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">AINA YA 1 YA MCHANGANYIKO</a></strong></p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5842" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 587px;"><img alt="AINA YA KWANZA YA MCHANGANYIKO" class="size-full wp-image-5842" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-KWANZA-YA-MCHANGANYIKO.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-KWANZA-YA-MCHANGANYIKO.jpg 587w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-KWANZA-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-150x77.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-KWANZA-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-400x206.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-KWANZA-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-200x103.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" width="320" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">AINA YA KWANZA YA MCHANGANYIKO</a></figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">AINA YA 2 YA MCHANGANYIKO</a></strong></p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5843" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 594px;"><img alt="AINA YA 2 YA MCHANGANYIKO" class="size-full wp-image-5843" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-2-YA-MCHANGANYIKO.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-2-YA-MCHANGANYIKO.jpg 594w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-2-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-150x62.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-2-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-400x166.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/AINA-YA-2-YA-MCHANGANYIKO-200x83.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" width="320" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">AINA YA 2 YA MCHANGANYIKO</a></figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">AINA YA 3 YA MCHANGANYIKO</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Pumba kilo -kilo 38</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mashudu(pamba/alizeti)-kilo 10</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Madini(farmers superlick) kilo 2</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mchanganyo huu ni sawa na kilo 50, Ngombe apewe mchanganyiko huo kabla ya kukamuliwa kutegemea na kiwango cha maziwa anachotoa.</p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5844" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 889px;"><img alt="SUPERLICK" class="size-full wp-image-5844" sizes="(max-width: 889px) 100vw, 889px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK.jpg 889w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK-150x84.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK-400x223.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK-768x428.jpg 768w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/SUPERLICK-200x111.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">SUPERLICK</a></figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> ............................................................................................................................................</p></div></div>

NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI Mshindo Media

  NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI NG’OMBE WAKO ANAHITAJI NINI ILI AKUPATIE MAZIWA MENGI : Wape ng’ombe wako lishe kami...

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RABBIT FARMING A PROFITABLE BUSINESS I Mshindo Media

<p><br /></p><div class="entry-content-wrapper" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div class="entry-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 15px 0px 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="RABBIT FARMING A PROFITABLE BUSINESS" class="aligncenter wp-image-6211 size-full" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/RABBIT-FARMING-A-PROFITABLE-BUSINESS.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/RABBIT-FARMING-A-PROFITABLE-BUSINESS.jpg 600w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/RABBIT-FARMING-A-PROFITABLE-BUSINESS-150x89.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/RABBIT-FARMING-A-PROFITABLE-BUSINESS-400x236.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/RABBIT-FARMING-A-PROFITABLE-BUSINESS-200x118.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">RABBIT FARMING A PROFITABLE BUSINESS :</a> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Rabbit farming is not a new enterprise in East Africa despite misconception by many as a non-income generating activity. However, in recent years many farmers have started to realize its potentiality as a profitable investment.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none !important; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">ADVANTAGES OF RABBIT FARMING</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Their feed requirement is low, especially with regard to demand for grain. Their housing and disease control managements are also low yet their meat is highly nutritious and healthier source of protein when compared with other sources of meat. Rabbits are not rodents, they are lagomorphs. A male rabbit is a buck. A female rabbit is a doe. A baby rabbit is a kit. When the doe gives birth her babies are collectively referred to as a litter. Th e gestation period for a rabbit averages 31 days.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none !important; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">RABBIT BREEDS IN EAST AFRICA</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">There are several breeds of rabbits but the most common in East Africa are: New Zealand White, California white, Chinchilla, French lop, Dutch, Checkered giant, Giant Flemish, Angola and Rex.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">SOME COMMON RABBIT BREEDS IN </strong><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">EAST AFRICA</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">NEW ZEALAND WHITE</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="new zealand white" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6212" sizes="(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/new-zealand-white.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/new-zealand-white.jpg 564w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/new-zealand-white-150x89.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/new-zealand-white-400x238.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/new-zealand-white-200x119.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Has a good growth characteristic, capable of attaining slaughter weight of 3kg live weight within 12-14 weeks depending on the feeding regime. It is one of the best commercial breeds that grows to a weight of about 5kg and has all-white colour making its fur marketable. It is considered a dam breed because of its excellent mothering instinct.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">CALIFORNIA WHITE</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="california white rabbit" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6213" sizes="(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/california-white-rabbit.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/california-white-rabbit.jpg 408w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/california-white-rabbit-150x110.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/california-white-rabbit-400x294.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/california-white-rabbit-200x147.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Th is is another commercial breed developed in the United States of America. It is bred to have broad shoulders and meaty back and hips and hence has a good meat breed with good dressing percentage. It is shorter and stockier and is white except for ears, nose, feet and tail which are either dark grey or black. It is an ideal sire breed for interbreeding with other rabbit breeds for purposes of meat production.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">FLEMISH GIANT</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="FLEMISH GIANT" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6214" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flemish-giant.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flemish-giant.jpg 500w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flemish-giant-150x84.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flemish-giant-400x225.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flemish-giant-200x112.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Th is is one of the largest rabbit breeds, weighing up to 7kg live weight. Though most farmers like it because of its size, this breed is not an ideal meat breed because of its high bone to meat ratio and its slow growth. Interbreeding it with other breeds may help improve its characteristics.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">FRENCH LOP</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="FRENCH LOP" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6215" height="640" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FRENCH-LOP.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FRENCH-LOP.jpg 640w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FRENCH-LOP-150x104.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FRENCH-LOP-400x277.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FRENCH-LOP-200x138.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" width="640" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Outstanding characteristics the large ears that droop around the head. Th ey have short and stocky legs but are heavy-they weigh over 5kg. Though some rabbit keepers have shown interest in this breed because of its size, this breed is more suitable as a pet.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"> </strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">ANGORA</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="ANGORA" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6216" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ANGORA.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ANGORA.jpg 500w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ANGORA-150x126.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ANGORA-400x337.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ANGORA-200x168.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Th is rabbit is mainly bred for its wool. Because of the wool they produce, this rabbit requires regular grooming. It is therefore more suited as a pet than for a meat</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">DUTCH</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="DUTCH" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6217" sizes="(max-width: 399px) 100vw, 399px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/DUTCH.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/DUTCH.jpg 399w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/DUTCH-150x100.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/DUTCH-200x133.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Is a fairly small but compact rabbit with shorter forelegs, it has characteristic markings often as shown in the picture.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: center;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">CHINCHILLA</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><img alt="CHINCHILLA" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6218" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CHINCHILLA.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CHINCHILLA.jpg 500w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CHINCHILLA-150x113.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CHINCHILLA-400x300.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CHINCHILLA-200x150.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Originally bred for meat, they are short and stocky with a nice rounded back. They are 3 chinchilla breeds: Standard, American and Giant chinchilla.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">DISEASES AFFECTING RABBIT:</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">RECOGNITION OF HEALTH AND DISEASES</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Coat should be smooth and shiny.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Eyes should be bright without discharge.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Movement should be easy and free, relaxed breathing, evenly and silently.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Appetite should be normal.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Droppings should be normal in amount and appearance.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Body should be well fleshed. If bony or pot bellied it may be an indication of diseases.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Weight and growth of adults should be fairly constant.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Discharge from the eyes, nostrils, mouth, vent, teat and anus are signs of diseases.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Sores and swelling are not normal.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Normal temperature is <strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">39<span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 10.5px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">0</span>C </strong>and normal pulse ranges from 140-150.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL:</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">PREVENTION OF DISEASE</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">In a well managed rabbit unit, diseases should be infrequent. To avoid feed contamination, hutch floors should be made of wire-netting, so that the urine and the droppings do not accumulate inside.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Good management: this entails proper housing and good feeding.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Buy breeding animals from a reputable breeder.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Have quarantine quarters where sick rabbits are confined or new arrivals to the farm are kept for two weeks before being introduced to the cages.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">COMMON DISEASES:</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">The commonest diseases in the rabbitry are:</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">(A) COCCIDIOSIS</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Most affects the young rabbits, symptoms include diarrhea which sometimes may be white in colour or blood stained, loss of appetite, dehydration and death if the animals are not treated. When pregnant does are affected, there is a risk of passing this disease to unborn kids, and this usually leads to liver coccidiosis in which there are white spots on the liver. It is controlled by use of coccidiostats in feeds and drinking water and by isolating all affected stocks. Such coccidiostats are Ridocox which is mixed in feed and Amprolium in drinking water.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">(B) EAR CANKER (MANGE)</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">This condition is caused by mites, and it affects the inner side the rabbit ears. Th e disease is mild but disturbs the animals. The earliest signs are: constant head shaking and scratching of the ears due to irritation. There is a scab or crust formation on the inner side of the ear. Due to heavy infestation, the affected ears may drop downwards. Control by avoiding rats in the rabbitry since they are the vectors for these mites. Th is disease is treated by Ivermectin in drinking water or sub cute injection.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">(C ) OTHER DISEASES</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Pneumonia-common during cold weather and in poorly ventilated hutches. Th e remedy to the disease is by use of antibiotics such as Oxytetracycline, Penicillin, Typhoprim and etc.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Gastro-intestinal complication mainly arising from feeding.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• Internal parasites like ascaris especially when fed on greens. Therefore, regular de worming at least 3 months is advisable. It is important to avoid use of roadside forages to feed your rabbits as they may be infested by worms. Such infestations can be treated by drugs such as Piperazine citrate and Levifarm</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">• For treatments of all rabbit diseases, farmers are advised to visit their nearest veterinary Office.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">.......................................................................................................................................</p></div></div>

RABBIT FARMING A PROFITABLE BUSINESS I Mshindo Media

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MBINU MBALIMBALI ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI I Mshindo Media

<div class="entry-content-wrapper" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div class="entry-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 15px 0px 0px;"><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5832" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 641px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/2021/05/mbinu-mbalimbali-za-ufugaji-wa-kuku-wa.html"><img alt="MBINU MBALIMBALI ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI" class="size-full wp-image-5832" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MBINU-MBALIMBALI-ZA-UFUGAJI-WA-KUKU-WA-ASILI.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MBINU-MBALIMBALI-ZA-UFUGAJI-WA-KUKU-WA-ASILI.jpg 641w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MBINU-MBALIMBALI-ZA-UFUGAJI-WA-KUKU-WA-ASILI-150x87.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MBINU-MBALIMBALI-ZA-UFUGAJI-WA-KUKU-WA-ASILI-400x233.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MBINU-MBALIMBALI-ZA-UFUGAJI-WA-KUKU-WA-ASILI-200x116.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" width="320" /></a></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">MBINU MBALIMBALI ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI : </a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Mambo yanayomfanya mfugaji kuamua atumie njia fulani ya kufuga ni pamoja na<br style="box-sizing: inherit;" />uwezo wa kugharamia shughuli ya ufugaji wa kuku na ukubwa wa eneo alilonalo la kufugia. Katika sehemu hii utajifunza njia tatu za kufuga kuku ambazo ni:</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">1. </strong><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">KUFUGA HURIA</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Kuku huachwa wenyewe kujitafutia chakula na maji. Njia hii inatumika zaidi kufuga kuku wa kienyeji. Mara chache sana mfugaji huwapatia kuku chakula cha ziada. Kwa ufugaji huu lazima kuwe na eneo kubwa la kutosha kuku kuzunguka na kutafuta chakula. Kuku hulala eneo lisilo rasmi kama vile jikoni, kwenye kiambata n.k.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">FAIDA ZAKE</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni njia rahisi ya kufuga</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Gharama yake pia ni ndogo</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku wanapata mazoezi ya kutosha</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku wanapata chakula mchanganyiko ambacho kinafaa kiafya.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC__7H-zMEe903EkvuWHdMTQ/videos" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">HASARA ZAKE</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku huwa hatarini kuibiwa au kudhurika na wanyama wakali na hali mbaya ya hewa.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ukuaji wa kuku ni hafifu, hufikia uzito wa kilo 1.2 baada ya mwaka.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Huharibu mazingira kama kula mimea ya bustanini mazao kama nafaka.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kuambukizwa magonjwa</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><a href="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/category/blog-swahili/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none; text-decoration: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">2. </strong><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">KUFUGA NUSU NDANI – NUSU NJE (SEMI-INTENSIVE)</strong></a></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Huu ni mtindo wa kufuga ambapo kuku wanakuwa na banda lililounganishwana uzio kwa upande wa mbele. Hapa kuku wanaweza kushinda ndani ya banda au nje ya banda wakiwa ndani ya uzio.</p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_5833" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 720px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/2021/05/mbinu-mbalimbali-za-ufugaji-wa-kuku-wa.html"><img alt="KUFUGA NUSU NDANI – NUSU NJE (SEMI-INTENSIVE)" class="size-full wp-image-5833" height="320" sizes="(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/KUFUGA-NUSU-NDANI-%E2%80%93-NUSU-NJE-SEMI-INTENSIVE.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/KUFUGA-NUSU-NDANI-–-NUSU-NJE-SEMI-INTENSIVE.jpg 720w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/KUFUGA-NUSU-NDANI-–-NUSU-NJE-SEMI-INTENSIVE-150x113.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/KUFUGA-NUSU-NDANI-–-NUSU-NJE-SEMI-INTENSIVE-400x300.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/KUFUGA-NUSU-NDANI-–-NUSU-NJE-SEMI-INTENSIVE-200x150.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" width="296" /></a></figure><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">FAIDA ZA KUFUGA NUSU NDANI NA NUSU NJE</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku wanakua salama mbali na maadui mbali mbali.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Utaweza kuwalisha kuku wako vizuri hivyo wataweza kuongeza uzalishaji wa mayai na wa nyama (kwa kukua haraka).</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Itakua rahisi kwako kudhibiti wadudu na vimelea vinavyoweza kuleta magonjwa kwa kuku wako.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kuwatenganisha kuku katika makundi tofauti na kuwahudumia ipasavyo.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kuwatambua kuku wagonjwa kuliko kufuga huria.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku watapata mwanga wa jua wa kutosha pamoja na hewa safi. Wakati wa jua kali watakuwa huru kuingia ndani ya banda na kukaa kivulini.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Kuku hawatafanya uharibifu wa mazao yako shambani au bustanini na kwa majirani zako.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Utapata urahisi wa kukusanya na kupeleka mbolea bustanini au shambani.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">CHANGAMOTO YA KUFUGA NUSU NDANI NA NUSU NJE</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Huna budi uwe na muda wa kutosha ajili ya kuwahudumia kuku wako.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Pia utahitaji kuwa na eneo kubwa kiasi la kufugia.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Pia utaingia gharama ya ziada kidogo ya kutengeneza banda na wigo na kuwapatia kuku chakula cha ziada.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Hata hivyo gharama za muda huo na za vifaa vingine zitafidiwa na mapato ya ziada utakayopata kwa kufuga kwa njia hii.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">3. </strong><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">KUFUGA NDANI YA BANDA TU</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Njia nyingine ni kuwafuga kuku ndani tu. Katika njia hii, kuku hukaa ndani wakati wote.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Njia hii ya ufugaji hutumiwa zaidi na wafugaji wa kuku wa kisasa. Lakini yaweza kutumika hata kwa kuku wa asili hasa katika sehemu zenye ufinyu wa maeneo</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">FAIDA ZA KUFUGA NDANI TU</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kutambua na kudhibiti magonjwa</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kudhibiti upotevu wa kuku, mayai na vifaranga</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kuwapatia chakula kulingana na mahitaji ya kila kundi.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ni rahisi kuwaondoa na kuwatambua kuku wasiozalisha katika kundi.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">CHANGAMOTO ZA UFUGAJI WA NDANI YA BANDA TU</a></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Unatakiwa uwe na muda wa kutosha wa kuwahudumia kuku wako kikamilifu.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Pia unatakiwa kuwa na mtaji mkubwa wa kujenga banda na kuwanunulia kuku chakula.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">‡ Ugonjwa ukiingia ni rahisi kuambukizana. Vilevile kuku huweza kuanza tabia mbaya kama kudonoana, n.k.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"> </p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;">HITIMISHO:</strong></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Ni ufugaji upi unafaa zaidi kutumika kwenye mazingira ya vijijini?</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">Kwa ujumla, njia rahisi na inayopendekezwa kutumiwa na mfugaji wa kawaida kijijini ni ya ufugaji wa nusu ndani na nusu nje, yaani nusu huria. Hii inatokana na faida zake kama zilizoainishwa hapo awali. Kwa kutumia mfumo huu wa ufugaji, utaepuka hasara za kufuga kwa mtindo wa huria kama zilivyainishwa mwanzoni mwa sehemu hii ya makala hii</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">................................................................................................................................................................</p></div></div>

MBINU MBALIMBALI ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI I Mshindo Media

MBINU MBALIMBALI ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI :  Mambo yanayomfanya mfugaji kuamua atumie njia fulani ya kufuga ni pamoja na uwezo wa kughara...

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box-sizing: inherit; color: #91ac26; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important; text-decoration-line: none;">Feed additives</a> | <a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" rel="tag" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #91ac26; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important; text-decoration-line: none;">Article</a></div><div class="share-article" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><div class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list" data-a2a-title="Reducing poultry feed costs with enzyme supplements" data-a2a-url="https://www.allaboutfeed.net/animal-feed/feed-additives/reducing-poultry-feed-costs-with-enzyme-supplements/" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;"><a class="a2a_button_facebook" href="https://free.facebook.com/mshindomedia/?ref=py_c&__xts__&_rdc=1&_rdr" rel="nofollow noopener" style="background-color: transparent; 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width: 32px;">Print</span></div></div></div><figure style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: none !important;"><img alt="Enzyme supplementation can reduce the cost of broiler feed by up to US$11 per tonnne." class="attachment-single-post size-single-post wp-post-image" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px" src="https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_848,h_565/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1.jpg" srcset="https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_1080/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1.jpg 1080w, https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_300/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_1024/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_768/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_600/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/001_351_IMG_Photo1-600x400.jpg 600w" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none !important; vertical-align: middle;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></figure></div><p style="background-color: #fefefe; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Segoe UI"; font-size: 18px; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important;">Enzyme supplementation typically costs around US$?2.0 per tonne of feed. However enzyme supplementation can reduce the feed costs of broilers by up to US$?4.0 -11.0 per tonne, for layers up to US$?9.8 per tonne, and the feed cost per 1000 kg of eggs produced can be reduced by US$?21.2 per tonne.</strong></p><div style="background-color: #fefefe; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Segoe UI"; font-size: 18px; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Several types of enzymes are commonly used in poultry feeding programmes, either individually or in combination. Each enzyme has a specific role in feed digestion:</p><ul style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.6; list-style-position: outside; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1em;"><li style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">Amylase</a>: </strong>This enzyme is produced in small amounts in the body and should therefore be provided from external sources to enhance starch digestion. When this enzyme is used in the diet, there will be an around 3-5% increase in the feed energy available to the bird. It is more effective when combined with xylanase.</li><li style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">Protease</a>:</strong> This enzyme is also produced in an insufficient amount in the body and should be provided from external sources. It acts on protein anti-nutrients found in some feed ingredients such as soybean, thus making the dietary ­protein more available.</li><li style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">Cellulase</a>:</strong> Cellulase cannot be synthesized in the body and should also be provided from external sources. It breaks down the cellulose molecule into simple sugars such as beta-glucose or shorter polysaccharides and oligosaccharides.</li><li style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">Phytase</a>: </strong>A proven technology used to release some of the non-digestible phosphorus and reduce the excretion of this element, thus reducing the cost of inorganic phosphorus supplementation.</li></ul><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"></p><h2 class="xms-subtitle" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Enzymes and feed economy – broilers</h2><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">In a study on the effect of the use of enzymes on feed costs, a blend of amylase, protease, and phytase was used in corn-based broiler feeds at 1 g/kg. The results show that these enzymes reduced the amounts of nutrients required in the diet, while maintaining live-weight gain and feed conversion at the same level as birds fed a standard diet (145 Kcal/kg reduction in ME, 4% reduction in amino acids, 0.10% reduction in total phosphorus, and 0.12% reduction in calcium), with a resulting feed cost saving of around US$ 11.00 per tonne. The addition of exogenous enzymes also appears to reduce feed costs by replacing expensive feed materials with cheaper ones. For example, it was found that adding phytase enzyme to rapeseed meal – a cheap protein source – was just as nutritious for broiler chicks as the widely-used soybean meal (rapeseed meal is about US$ 130 a tonne cheaper than soybean according to a 2014 estimate). In addition, phytase releases phosphorus from the phytate molecule in the GI tract and makes it bioavailable to the birds, thus reducing the cost of inorganic phosphorus supplementation that is needed for the development and maintenance of their skeletal system. It also minimises the amount of phytate-bound phosphorus that is excreted and hence prevents negative impacts on the environment. While common phytase is derived from various species of fungi, new generation products are derived from bacterial sources. The new-generation phytase is around 45% more effective in increasing body weight gain and around 70% more effective in improving feed conversion. These improvements are due to the superior ability of the new-generation phytase to liberate more phosphorus from the dietary phytate, in addition to its beneficial effect in reducing the anti-nutritive properties of phytate. Economically, the use of the new-generation phytase can result in a saving of about US$ 4.0-6.0 per tonne of low-quality feed.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="10" style="background-color: #ebeae9; border-collapse: collapse; border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 1rem; outline: none !important; width: 506px;"><tbody style="background-color: #fefefe; border: 1px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: inherit; outline: none !important;"><tr style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: none !important;"><td style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0.5rem 0.625rem 0.625rem;"><a href="https://www.allaboutfeed.net/Feed-Additives/Articles/2019/9/We-are-the-worlds-engine-of-enzyme-development-467505E/" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #91ac26; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-size: 18px; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"></p><h2 style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Interview</h2></a><p style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-size: 18px; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><a href="https://www.allaboutfeed.net/Feed-Additives/Articles/2019/9/We-are-the-worlds-engine-of-enzyme-development-467505E/" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #91ac26; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; outline: none !important; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"></a>Sebastian Marten, DSM vice president Enzymes and Eubiotics: “We are the world’s engine of enzyme development”</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 class="xms-subtitle" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Enzymes and feed economy – layers</h2><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">The layers diet should be supplemented with higher amounts of enzyme compared to the amounts needed for broilers (4 g/kg or more). This is because the layers need extra enzymes in the feed to compensate for the reduced production of indigenous enzymes as they mature. There may also be unknown factors that affect the utilisation of the enzyme at advanced ages, which prompts the need for exogenous enzyme application. In a study, multiple enzyme preparations were used in corn and soybean-based diets. The diets were formulated to contain high-energy (2,753 Kcal/kg) and low-energy (2,638 Kcal/kg) and were fed to laying hens over a period of 26 weeks (from 41 to 67 weeks of age). In both cases, feed costs were reduced by US$ 9.8 per tonne and the feed cost per 1000 kg of eggs produced was reduced by US$ 21.2. Other studies have shown a significant effect on egg production, ­total egg mass, and feed conversion. It was further demonstrated that supplementation of corn-soybean meal diets with enzymes not only increases the available energy of legumes but also helps alleviate digestive disorders associated with the carbohydrate source in the diet. The improvement caused by the enzyme preparation exceeds the costs of its application, which enhances the profitability of egg production.</p><div class="contain boxed" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"></p><div class="flexslider" data-carousel="photo" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><ul class="slides" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.6; list-style-position: outside; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1em;"><li class="figure" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><img alt="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" sizes="(min-width: 47em) 50vw, (min-width: 58.75em) 59vw, 100vw" src="https://www.allaboutfeed.net/animal-feed/feed-additives/reducing-poultry-feed-costs-with-enzyme-supplements/" srcset="https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_420/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/Resizes/420x315/PageFiles/70/03/30370/image%203/003_156_IMG_Photo2.jpg 420w, https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img,w_560/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/Resizes/560x420/PageFiles/70/03/30370/image%203/003_156_IMG_Photo2.jpg 560w" style="border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none !important; vertical-align: middle;" title="Enzyme supplementation can lead to improved profitability of egg production." /><div class="figure__caption" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: none !important; padding: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #a2a2a2; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"></p></div></li></ul></div></div><h2 class="xms-subtitle" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Potential for use of natural enzyme sources</h2><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Further economic advantages could be obtained when using natural sources of enzymes. Dried figs, for example, could serve as a source of natural enzymes such as cellulase, xylanase, and glucanase. These enzymes can be useful in poorly digestible diets containing high levels of barley or other grains. The high viscosity of the gut contents with such diets reduces digestibility and utilisation. A study was conducted to compare the performance of broiler chickens fed diets supplemented either with artificial enzyme premixes or dried fig meal. Growth rate and feed efficiency were increased by 7% and 12%, respectively by feeding the dried figs. At the same time, water consumption and mortality were reduced by 3% and 1.8%, respectively. No information, however, is available on the effect of using dried figs in diets fed to laying hens. The cost of a dried fig diet varies from one part of the world to another but is, in all cases, less than a diet containing ­commercial enzyme preparations.</p><div class="kader" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(145, 172, 38) !important; border-left: 2px solid rgb(145, 172, 38) !important; border-right-color: rgb(145, 172, 38) !important; border-top-color: rgb(145, 172, 38) !important; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 1rem 0px; outline: none !important; padding: 1rem 1rem 1rem 1.5rem;"><img alt="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" src="https://cdn.shortpixel.ai/client/q_glossy,ret_img/https://www.allaboutfeed.net/Resizes/inzet/PageFiles/70/03/30370/inzetten/004_156_IMG_WOP_Interview.jpg" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none !important; vertical-align: middle;" /><p class="kader-body" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">The commercial application of enzymes as a feed additive has a history of less than 25 years. The enzyme industry today is constantly searching for new areas of application. Back in 2012 Misset published a special covering this topic.</p><p class="kader-body" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 26px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">.................................................................................................</p></div></div>

  Reducing poultry feed costs with enzyme supplements 09-04-2021  |  Feed additives  |  Article Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Print Enzyme...

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<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div dir="ltr"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2AGqMrnv8ag/YHCa3IRCYxI/AAAAAAAAMMk/lJU4QhIR3N0VGLWEiQH46VjjiIymRakxwCLcBGAsYHQ/s550/BANDA%2BLA%2BKUKU.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" border="0" data-original-height="285" data-original-width="550" height="166" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2AGqMrnv8ag/YHCa3IRCYxI/AAAAAAAAMMk/lJU4QhIR3N0VGLWEiQH46VjjiIymRakxwCLcBGAsYHQ/w320-h166/BANDA%2BLA%2BKUKU.jpg" title="Banda Bora la kuku" width="320" /></a></div><br />Habarini wapendwa .<br /> Bila kupoteza muda banda lakuku linalofaa linatakiwa liwe na yafuatayo:-<br /><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>lizungushiwe kuta fupi ili liweza kuwakinga na upepo.</li><li>liwekwe paa ili kuwakinga dhidi ya mvua.</li><li>banda liwe na nafasi ya kutosha ili kuku waweze kutembeatembea,kunywa maji ,kula chakula,kutaga nk.</li><li>sakafu iwe imara na isiyoruhusu unyevunyevu na harufu mbaya.</li></ul> Banda liruhusu hewa ya kutosha kuingia na kutoka pia mwanga wa kutosha.<br /> Kama umeezekea bati hakikisha pawe na miti karibu na banda ili irahisishe mzunguko wa hewa maana bati huchemka sana wakati wa mchana.<br /> *Lisiruhusu jua kupenya ndani ya banda wakati wa mchana.waweza weka kuta ndefu za banda ziwe mashariki magharibi.<br /> *weka majivu ndani ya banda au tumia dawa za kuua wadudu kama utitiri,siafu,utitiri waweza tumia Akheri powder,ultra vin,seven nk<br /> *banda walau liwe na kuta fupi zenye kina cha mita 1.8</div><div dir="ltr"><br /> KUPUNGUZA MLIPUKO WA MAGONJWA</div><div dir="ltr"><br /> *Funika sakafu kwa maranda ya upana wa sentimita 5 na sambaza vizuri bandani.<br /> Safisha mara kwa mara yanapochafuka.<br /> *weka vichanja bandani ili kuruhusu kinyesi kudondoka chini.sehemu ambapo kinyesi kinadondokea pasiweze kufikiwa na kuku ,mara nyingi kinyesi hubeba vijidudu vya magonjwa.</div><div dir="ltr"><br /><i><u><b> Zingatia,</b></u></i><br /> *nafasi inayopendekezwa kwa kuku 4 hadi 6 ianzie mita moja ya mraba .<br /> Hili ni kwa ajili ya banda la kuku wakubwa miezi kuanzia miwili na nusu na kuendelea wapendwa kwa banda la kulelea vifaranga hadi muda mwingine.Mwenye ziada aongezee hapo kwenye comment .pia maoni weka hapo<br />................................................................................</div> </div>

Habarini wapendwa . Bila kupoteza muda banda lakuku linalofaa linatakiwa liwe na yafuatayo:- lizungushiwe kuta fupi ili liweza kuwakinga ...

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Ufugaji wa nguruwe I Mshindo media

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div dir="ltr"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-N_s_x-YAB7E/YHCXJwzrrKI/AAAAAAAAMMc/ZsmKQ71EeQoHXDIEogpq8SIBSbucLhS5ACLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/IMG_20161029_154458.jpg" title="Nguruwe Bora" /></a></div><br />Aina/breeds tofauti za nguruwe. </div> <div dir="ltr"> 1. Duroc<br /> 2. Landrace<br /> 3. Large white<br /> 4. Saddleback<br /> 5. Pietrain<br /> Hizo ndio maarufu sana na kuna nyingine zaidi kama kuna aina ya nguruwe inapatikana brazil ambao wanakula majani kwa kuchunga na wengine wengi</div> <div dir="ltr"> Kwa mbegu hizo hapojuu zina sifa mbali mbali na zote zinapatikana hapa Tanzania. </div><div dir="ltr">Japo pure sio wengi sana na lakin wapo na kuna watu wametoa mbegu hizo kutoka SA na kuna mbegu inaitwa cambo wametoa shamba la wangwa lipo zambia na wameshazalisha kwa wengi ambao waliimport hizo lakin kwa duroc sio wengi sana lakin ndio watu wanazalisha sasa na wanauza kwa gharama kubwa kiasi ambapo gharama ya kitoto bei ya chini ni 1M.</div><div dir="ltr">..............................................................</div> <div dir="ltr"> <br /></div> </div>

Ufugaji wa nguruwe I Mshindo media

Aina/breeds tofauti za nguruwe. 1. Duroc 2. Landrace 3. Large white 4. Saddleback 5. Pietrain Hizo ndio maarufu sana na kuna nyingi...

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SIFA ZA KUKU WA ASILI NA MBINU ZA UFUGAJI I Mshindo Media

<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/2021/02/sifa-za-kuku-wa-asili-faida-na.html" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/2021/02/sifa-za-kuku-wa-asili-faida-na.html" border="0" data-original-height="512" data-original-width="512" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-fIWV0gqbTJI/YCBlQh0fFmI/AAAAAAAAB5Q/LbY8IXEoQNwGuqmg9_yLrZ1O9_X_SIvpQCLcBGAsYHQ/w320-h320/kuku.png" width="320" /></a></div><b> <br />SIFA ZA KUKU WA ASILI.</b></div><div>● Wastahamilivu wa magonjwa, lakini ni muhimu wakikingwa kutokana na magonjwa ya kuku kama vile mdondo, ndui ya kuku n.k. ili kuweza kuwaendeleza. </div><div>● Wana uwezo wa kujitafutia chakula ardhini, lakini ili kuwaendeleza ni lazima kuwapa chakula cha ziada.</div><div>● Wana uwezo wa kuatamia mayai, kutotoa, kulea vifaranga na ustahamilivu wa mazingira magumu (ukame, baridi n.k)</div><div>● Nyama na mayai yake yana ladha nzuri kuliko kuku wa kisasa hivyo vina bei kubwa.</div><div>● Kwa kiasi fulani wana uwezo wa kujilinda na maadui kama vile mwewe.</div><div><br /></div><div><b>FAIDA ZA UFUGAJI WA KUKU WA ASILI.</b></div><div>● Chakula-- nyama ya kuku wa asili na mayai hutumika kama chakula muhimu cha binaadamu chenye protini.</div><div>● Chanzo cha kipato-- mfugaji hupata fedha akiuza kuku na mayai.</div><div>● Chanzo cha ajira-- ufugaji wa kuku hutoa ajira kwa jamii.</div><div>● Kuku wa asili hutumika kwenye shughuli za ndoa kama vile kutoa mahari na pia kitoweo muhimu katika sherehe.</div><div>● Gharama za kuanzisha na kuendesha mradi huu.</div><div>● Ni kitoweo rahisi na chepesi kwa wageni kuliko wanyama wakubwa kama ng'ombe au mbuzi.</div><div>Soko lipo la uhakika ukilinganisha na kuku wa kisasa kwani nyama na mayai yake hupendwa zaidi na walaji.</div><div><br /></div><div>MIFUMO YA UFUGAJI KUKU WA ASILI ( KIENYEJI )</div><div>Ipo mifumo mitatu ya ufugaji wa kuku wa asili inayotumika nchini Tanzania. Mifumo hiyo ni:</div><div>● Ugaji huria.</div><div>● Ufugaji wa nusu huria.</div><div>● Ufugaji wa ndani.</div><div><br /></div><div>UFUGAJI HURIA.</div><div>Kuku huachiwa wenyewe katika kujitafutia chakula na maji. Njia hii inatumika zaidi kufuga kuku wa kienyeji. Mara chache sana mfugaji huwapatia kuku chakula cha ziada. Kwa ufugaji huu lazima kuwe na eneo kubwa la kutosha kuku kuzunguka na kujitafutia chakula.</div><div><br /></div><div>FAIDA ZA UFUGAJI HURIA.</div><div>● Ni njia rahisi ya kufuga.</div><div>● Gharama zake pia ni ndogo.</div><div>● Kuku wanapata mazoezi ya kutosha.</div><div>● Kuku wanapata chakula mchanganyiko ambacho kinafaa kiafya.</div><div>Hasara za ufugaji huria.</div><div>● Kuku huwa hatarini kuibiwa au kudhurika na wanyama wakali na hali mbaya ya hewa.</div><div>● Ukuaji wa kuku una kuwa hafifu, hufikia uzito wa kilo 1.2 baada ya mwaka.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kuambukizwa magonjwa.</div><div><br /></div><div>KUFUGA NUSU NDANI-NUSU NJE.</div><div>Huu ni mtindo wa kufuga ambapo kuku wanakuwa na banda lililounganishwa na uzio kwa upande wa mbele. Hapa kuku wanaweza kushinda ndani ya banda wakiwa ndani ya uzio.</div><div>● Wakati wa mchana kuku wanakuwa huru kushinda ndani ya banda hasa wanapotaka kutaga na wakati wa kuatamia au wanaweza kukaa ndani ya uzio nje.</div><div>Faida za kufuga nusu ndani nusu nje.</div><div>● Kuku wanakuwa salama mbali na maaduni kama mwewe n.k.</div><div>● Utaweza kuwalisha kuku wako vizuri hivyo wataweza kuongeza uzalishaji wa mayai, kuongezeka kilo na watakua haraka.</div><div>● Itakuwa rahisi kwako kudhibiti wadudu na vimelea vinavyoweza kuleta magonjwa kwa kuku wako.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kuwatenganisha kuku katika makundi tofauti na kuwahudumia ipasavyo.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kutambua kuku wagonjwa kuliko kufuga huria.</div><div>● Kuku watapata mwanga wa jua wa kutosha pamoja na hewa safi. Wakati wa jua kali watakuwa huru kuingia ndani ya banda na kukaa kivulini.</div><div><br /></div><div>KUFUGA NDANI YA BANDA TU.</div><div>Njia nyingine ni kuwafuga kuku ndani ya banda tu. Katika njia hii kuku hukaa ndani wakati wote. Njia hii ya ufugaji hutumiwa zaidi na wafugaji wa kuku wa kisasa. Lakini yaweza kuyumika hata kwa kuku wa kienyeji hasa katika sehemu yenye uhaba wa eneo.</div><div>Changamoto za ugaji wa ndani ya banda tu.</div><div>● Unatakiwa uwe na muda wa kutosha wa kuwahudumia kuku wako kikamilifu.</div><div>● Pia unatakiwa kuwa na mtaji mkubwa wa kujenga banda na kuwanunulia chakula.</div><div>● Ugonjwa ukiingia ni rahisi kuambikizana. Vilevile kuku huanza tabia mbaya ya kudonoana n.k.</div><div>Faida za kufuga ndani tu.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kutambua na kudhibiti magonjwa.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kudhibiti upotevu wa kuku, mayai na vifaranga.</div><div>● Ni rahisi kuwapatia chakula kulingana na mahitaji ya kila kundi.</div><div><br /></div><div>NI UFUGAJI UPI UNAFAA ZAIDI ?</div><div>● Kwa ujumla, njia rahisi na inayopendekezwa kutumiwa na mfugaji wa kawaida ni ya ufugaji wa nusu ndani nusu nje, yaani nusu huria. Hii inatokana na faida zake kama zilivyoainishwa hapo</div><div>........................................................................................................................................</div>

SIFA ZA KUKU WA ASILI NA MBINU ZA UFUGAJI I Mshindo Media

  SIFA ZA KUKU WA ASILI. ● Wastahamilivu wa magonjwa, lakini ni muhimu wakikingwa kutokana na magonjwa ya kuku kama vile mdondo, ndui ya kuk...

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