Mshindo Veterinary Centre

<b style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTIBBaYGg_SkiD5UoqZw2f7MpL_WIv4iMaJlCBHlezFS8r00FC0QmNiWWUyta0ljkeS0aYtjaX0br0j103fCe69DbqHsF-zNa17h4YH9GBk3iRKepFQ0XLl-sjdWdpczXpPKkMBkbbO5addKTRHJ4_w63TGwYbPoIIQ9DQEAgnVgtyc6XvEtlr15c2LQ/s16000/Header-Mshindo-h.png" /></a></div><b style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"> Prevention and Control of disease <b style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">in broiler chicken <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">In poultry industry primarily emphasis is given more on prevention and control than curative measures. <article class="my-wrapz" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: auto !important; margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"><div class="post-detail" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: auto !important; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-7709923799376615935" itemprop="articleBody" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 15px; height: auto !important; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 723px;"><ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-5446932067936670" data-ad-format="auto" data-ad-slot="5739172292" data-ad-status="unfilled" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-full-width-responsive="true" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; display: block; height: 280px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"></ins><div aria-label="Advertisement" id="aswift_1_host" style="background: 0px 0px transparent; border: none; display: inline-block; height: 280px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 723px;" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement"><iframe allowtransparency="true" data-google-container-id="a!2" data-google-query-id="CJyTiIvinPoCFRPLsgodBREAtA" data-load-complete="true" frameborder="0" height="280" hspace="0" id="aswift_1" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_1" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-5446932067936670&output=html&h=280&slotname=5739172292&adk=2563942552&adf=1179559709&pi=t.ma~as.5739172292&w=723&fwrn=4&fwrnh=100&lmt=1663431472&rafmt=1&psa=1&format=723x280&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fhow-can-control-disease-in-broiler.html&host=ca-host-pub-1556223355139109&fwr=0&fwrattr=true&rpe=1&resp_fmts=3&wgl=1&uach=WyJXaW5kb3dzIiwiMC4xLjAiLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSIsW10sZmFsc2UsbnVsbCwiNjQiLFtbIkdvb2dsZSBDaHJvbWUiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSJdLFsiTm90KUE7QnJhbmQiLCI4LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJDaHJvbWl1bSIsIjEwNS4wLjUxOTUuMTI1Il1dLGZhbHNlXQ..&dt=1663449974201&bpp=26&bdt=2273&idt=1238&shv=r20220914&mjsv=m202209080101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie=ID%3D51c4d475adc258d2-22bc6b02e3d500ba%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MbtW35g5hU6TYab-EK4J9DeCSsrwQ&gpic=UID%3D00000ad6986db7a5%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MYb2Y1B2if51-LYVNdiWgsLlGLabQ&prev_fmts=0x0&nras=1&correlator=5633748034067&frm=20&pv=1&ga_vid=218789184.1663449975&ga_sid=1663449975&ga_hid=1727840105&ga_fc=0&u_tz=180&u_his=4&u_h=768&u_w=1366&u_ah=728&u_aw=1366&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=126&ady=458&biw=1349&bih=657&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&eid=44759875%2C44759926%2C44759842%2C31068920&oid=2&pvsid=4124662784846848&tmod=979650937&uas=0&nvt=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F&eae=0&fc=1920&brdim=0%2C0%2C0%2C0%2C1366%2C0%2C1366%2C728%2C1366%2C657&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7CpoeE%7C&abl=CS&pfx=0&fu=128&bc=31&ifi=2&uci=a!2&fsb=1&xpc=bVO0Ueqjae&p=https%3A//www.poultry1.com&dtd=1254" style="background: 0px 0px; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; height: 280px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 723px;" vspace="0" width="723"></iframe></div>A suggestive disease prevention & control programme follows: <blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">· Start with disease free stock. · V accine chicks against Ranikhet & Merek's disease at Hatchery . · Use coccidiostal to prevent coccidiosis. · Keep feed free from aflatoxins. · Do not allow visitors or outsiders and attendants inside the poultry house unless they wear disinfected boots and clean clothing. · Cover floor with clean litter at least 3 inches deep. · All-in-one system of rearing should be followed to ensure minimum disease problems. · Foot-bath provision at the entrance of the farm is must. · Provision of adequate clean and fresh water should be available. </blockquote> <div class="separator" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-5446932067936670" data-ad-format="auto" data-ad-slot="5739172292" data-ad-status="unfilled" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-full-width-responsive="true" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; display: block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><div aria-label="Advertisement" id="aswift_2_host" style="background: 0px 0px transparent; border: none; display: inline-block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; opacity: 0; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 723px;" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement"><iframe allowtransparency="true" data-google-container-id="a!3" data-google-query-id="CN7TkYvinPoCFQyHsgodijsF1g" data-load-complete="true" frameborder="0" height="0" hspace="0" id="aswift_2" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_2" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-5446932067936670&output=html&h=280&slotname=5739172292&adk=2563942552&adf=4181491243&pi=t.ma~as.5739172292&w=723&fwrn=4&fwrnh=100&lmt=1663431472&rafmt=1&psa=1&format=723x280&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fhow-can-control-disease-in-broiler.html&host=ca-host-pub-1556223355139109&fwr=0&fwrattr=true&rpe=1&resp_fmts=3&wgl=1&uach=WyJXaW5kb3dzIiwiMC4xLjAiLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSIsW10sZmFsc2UsbnVsbCwiNjQiLFtbIkdvb2dsZSBDaHJvbWUiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSJdLFsiTm90KUE7QnJhbmQiLCI4LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJDaHJvbWl1bSIsIjEwNS4wLjUxOTUuMTI1Il1dLGZhbHNlXQ..&dt=1663449974227&bpp=7&bdt=2299&idt=1292&shv=r20220914&mjsv=m202209080101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie=ID%3D51c4d475adc258d2-22bc6b02e3d500ba%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MbtW35g5hU6TYab-EK4J9DeCSsrwQ&gpic=UID%3D00000ad6986db7a5%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MYb2Y1B2if51-LYVNdiWgsLlGLabQ&prev_fmts=0x0%2C723x280&nras=1&correlator=5633748034067&frm=20&pv=1&ga_vid=218789184.1663449975&ga_sid=1663449975&ga_hid=1727840105&ga_fc=0&u_tz=180&u_his=4&u_h=768&u_w=1366&u_ah=728&u_aw=1366&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=126&ady=1282&biw=1349&bih=657&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&eid=44759875%2C44759926%2C44759842%2C31068920&oid=2&pvsid=4124662784846848&tmod=979650937&uas=0&nvt=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F&eae=0&fc=1920&brdim=0%2C0%2C0%2C0%2C1366%2C0%2C1366%2C728%2C1366%2C657&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7CpoeEbr%7C&abl=CS&pfx=0&fu=128&bc=31&ifi=3&uci=a!3&btvi=1&fsb=1&xpc=JI8sQN87ck&p=https%3A//www.poultry1.com&dtd=1308" style="background: 0px 0px; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; height: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 723px;" vspace="0" width="723"></iframe></div></ins>A)Viral chicken disease1)Ranikhet / New Castle DiseaseSymptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Af fects all the birds of the farm.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Dif ficulty in breathing.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Nasal dischar ge.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· iv . Anorexia.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· v . Greenish diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· vi. 90-100% mortality .<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Pr evention: Early vaccination with F1 followed by R 2 B vaccines <o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> 2) Mar ek's DiseaseSymptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i. Af fects all the birds.ii. Droopy wings, lameness, paralysis.iii. 60- 70% mortality .</blockquote>T r eatment :<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>No treatment, only early vaccination.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> B)Bacterial Diseases –<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> 1) Salmonellisis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i.Chalky white diarrhoea.ii.Pasted vent.iii.Depression. and loss of weight. iv .Sudden death. v . Af fects all age groups.</blockquote>Treatment:<ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-5446932067936670" data-ad-format="auto" data-ad-slot="5739172292" data-ad-status="unfilled" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-full-width-responsive="true" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; display: block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"></ins><div aria-label="Advertisement" id="aswift_3_host" style="background: 0px 0px transparent; border: none; display: inline-block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; opacity: 0; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 723px;" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement"><iframe allowtransparency="true" data-google-container-id="a!4" data-google-query-id="CNm13IvinPoCFVKAsgodOR0F6A" data-load-complete="true" frameborder="0" height="0" hspace="0" id="aswift_3" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_3" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-5446932067936670&output=html&h=280&slotname=5739172292&adk=2563942552&adf=840995154&pi=t.ma~as.5739172292&w=723&fwrn=4&fwrnh=100&lmt=1663431472&rafmt=1&psa=1&format=723x280&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fhow-can-control-disease-in-broiler.html&host=ca-host-pub-1556223355139109&fwr=0&fwrattr=true&rpe=1&resp_fmts=3&wgl=1&uach=WyJXaW5kb3dzIiwiMC4xLjAiLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSIsW10sZmFsc2UsbnVsbCwiNjQiLFtbIkdvb2dsZSBDaHJvbWUiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSJdLFsiTm90KUE7QnJhbmQiLCI4LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJDaHJvbWl1bSIsIjEwNS4wLjUxOTUuMTI1Il1dLGZhbHNlXQ..&dt=1663449974234&bpp=7&bdt=2306&idt=2099&shv=r20220914&mjsv=m202209080101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie=ID%3D51c4d475adc258d2-22bc6b02e3d500ba%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MbtW35g5hU6TYab-EK4J9DeCSsrwQ&gpic=UID%3D00000ad6986db7a5%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MYb2Y1B2if51-LYVNdiWgsLlGLabQ&prev_fmts=0x0%2C723x280%2C723x280&nras=1&correlator=5633748034067&frm=20&pv=1&ga_vid=218789184.1663449975&ga_sid=1663449975&ga_hid=1727840105&ga_fc=0&u_tz=180&u_his=4&u_h=768&u_w=1366&u_ah=728&u_aw=1366&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=126&ady=2350&biw=1349&bih=657&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&eid=44759875%2C44759926%2C44759842%2C31068920&oid=2&pvsid=4124662784846848&tmod=979650937&uas=0&nvt=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F&eae=0&fc=1920&brdim=0%2C0%2C0%2C0%2C1366%2C0%2C1366%2C728%2C1366%2C657&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7CpoeEbr%7C&abl=CS&pfx=0&fu=128&bc=31&ifi=4&uci=a!4&btvi=2&fsb=1&xpc=pSzDF5VIG7&p=https%3A//www.poultry1.com&dtd=2868" style="background: 0px 0px; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; height: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 723px;" vspace="0" width="723"></iframe></div>i. Use effective antibiotic (contact nearest veterinary centre).<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii.Recovered birds act as a source of disease and thus better to cull. 2) Colybacillosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i) Affects all age groups.ii) Diarrhoea.iii) Dizziness.iv) Swelling of joints.v) Oedematous comb and wattle.vi) Mortality rate - 90%.</blockquote>Treatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Antimicrobials (contact nearest veterinary centre). C)Fungal Diseases -1) Br ooder pneumonia / aspergillosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i) Affects chicks.ii) High mortality .iii) Respiratory problem.iv) Swollen eye and head.</blockquote>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Use antifungal (contact nearest veterinary centre).<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>D)Helminthic Diseases-<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>i) Af fects mostly layer birds.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii) Inappetance.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>iii) Poor body growth.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>iv) Ruf fled feather .<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>v) Diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Use anthelmintic every two months (contact nearest veterinary centre)<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>E)Protozoan Disease s-<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1) Coccidiosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>i) Bloody diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii) High mortality rate.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1)Proper management.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>2)Use anticoccidiosis (contact nearest veterinary centre)BIO - SECURITY MEASURES IN A BROILER F ARM<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Bio-security is a practice designed to prevent the spread of disease onto your<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>farm.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Bio-security has three major components:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1.Isolation.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>2.T raf fic Control.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>3.Sanitation.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-5446932067936670" data-ad-format="auto" data-ad-slot="5739172292" data-ad-status="unfilled" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-full-width-responsive="true" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; display: block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"></ins><div aria-label="Advertisement" id="aswift_4_host" style="background: 0px 0px transparent; border: none; display: inline-block; height: 0px; margin: 0px; opacity: 0; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 723px;" tabindex="0" title="Advertisement"><iframe allowtransparency="true" data-google-container-id="a!5" data-google-query-id="CMT_147inPoCFfMA5godtEQNzA" data-load-complete="true" frameborder="0" height="0" hspace="0" id="aswift_4" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_4" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" scrolling="no" src="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-5446932067936670&output=html&h=280&slotname=5739172292&adk=1645821559&adf=4276141125&pi=t.ma~as.5739172292&w=723&fwrn=4&fwrnh=100&lmt=1663431472&rafmt=1&psa=1&format=723x280&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fhow-can-control-disease-in-broiler.html&host=ca-host-pub-1556223355139109&fwr=0&fwrattr=true&rpe=1&resp_fmts=3&wgl=1&adsid=ChAI8OCVmQYQg7PRh-3Kw7JwEjkAAshaks9vbVctKm_zxgIbBRhbBZC1BouhB3LHIz4NrUgnJGiy9D31MkuMXuAcGWniOw66TGYn7To&uach=WyJXaW5kb3dzIiwiMC4xLjAiLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSIsW10sZmFsc2UsbnVsbCwiNjQiLFtbIkdvb2dsZSBDaHJvbWUiLCIxMDUuMC41MTk1LjEyNSJdLFsiTm90KUE7QnJhbmQiLCI4LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJDaHJvbWl1bSIsIjEwNS4wLjUxOTUuMTI1Il1dLGZhbHNlXQ..&dt=1663449974241&bpp=5&bdt=2313&idt=2980&shv=r20220914&mjsv=m202209080101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie=ID%3D51c4d475adc258d2-22bc6b02e3d500ba%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MbtW35g5hU6TYab-EK4J9DeCSsrwQ&gpic=UID%3D00000ad6986db7a5%3AT%3D1663449948%3ART%3D1663449948%3AS%3DALNI_MYb2Y1B2if51-LYVNdiWgsLlGLabQ&prev_fmts=0x0%2C723x280%2C723x280%2C723x280%2C278x600&nras=1&correlator=5633748034067&frm=20&pv=1&ga_vid=218789184.1663449975&ga_sid=1663449975&ga_hid=1727840105&ga_fc=0&u_tz=180&u_his=4&u_h=768&u_w=1366&u_ah=728&u_aw=1366&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=126&ady=3217&biw=1349&bih=657&scr_x=0&scr_y=624&eid=44759875%2C44759926%2C44759842%2C31068920&oid=2&pvsid=4124662784846848&tmod=979650937&uas=3&nvt=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.poultry1.com%2F&eae=0&fc=1920&brdim=0%2C0%2C0%2C0%2C1366%2C0%2C1366%2C728%2C1366%2C657&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7CpoeEbr%7C&abl=CS&pfx=0&fu=128&bc=31&jar=2022-09-17-21&ifi=5&uci=a!5&btvi=3&fsb=1&xpc=PhOOqMSFQx&p=https%3A//www.poultry1.com&dtd=9881" style="background: 0px 0px; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; height: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 723px;" vspace="0" width="723"></iframe></div>Bio-security Measur es :<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Fencing .2. Keep visitors to a minimum .3. Limit visitations to other poultry farms .4. Keep all animals and wild birds out of poultry houses .5. Practice sound rodent and pest control programs.6. Inspect flocks daily and recognize disease symptoms.7. Good ventilation and relatively dry litter .8. Keep areas around houses and feed bins clean.9. No exchange of feed and equipments .10. Disinfection and sanitisation of poultry house & equipments.</blockquote> Marketing of Br oilers:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Marketing should be planned.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>A successful project will depend on the good market and the price of fered.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>A suggestive disease prevention & control programme follows: <blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">· Start with disease free stock. · V accine chicks against Ranikhet & Merek's disease at Hatchery . · Use coccidiostal to prevent coccidiosis. · Keep feed free from aflatoxins. · Do not allow visitors or outsiders and attendants inside the poultry house unless they wear disinfected boots and clean clothing. · Cover floor with clean litter at least 3 inches deep. · All-in-one system of rearing should be followed to ensure minimum disease problems. · Foot-bath provision at the entrance of the farm is must. · Provision of adequate clean and fresh water should be available. </blockquote> A)Viral chicken disease1)Ranikhet / New Castle DiseaseSymptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Af fects all the birds of the farm.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Dif ficulty in breathing.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Nasal dischar ge.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· iv . Anorexia.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· v . Greenish diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· vi. 90-100% mortality .<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>· Pr evention: Early vaccination with F1 followed by R 2 B vaccines <o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> 2) Mar ek's DiseaseSymptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i. Af fects all the birds.ii. Droopy wings, lameness, paralysis.iii. 60- 70% mortality .</blockquote>T r eatment :<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>No treatment, only early vaccination.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> B)Bacterial Diseases –<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> 1) Salmonellisis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p> Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i.Chalky white diarrhoea.ii.Pasted vent.iii.Depression. and loss of weight. iv .Sudden death. v . Af fects all age groups.</blockquote>Treatment:i. Use effective antibiotic (contact nearest veterinary centre).<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii.Recovered birds act as a source of disease and thus better to cull. 2) Colybacillosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i) Affects all age groups.ii) Diarrhoea.iii) Dizziness.iv) Swelling of joints.v) Oedematous comb and wattle.vi) Mortality rate - 90%.</blockquote>Treatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Antimicrobials (contact nearest veterinary centre). C)Fungal Diseases -1) Br ooder pneumonia / aspergillosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">i) Affects chicks.ii) High mortality .iii) Respiratory problem.iv) Swollen eye and head.</blockquote>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Use antifungal (contact nearest veterinary centre).<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>D)Helminthic Diseases-<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>i) Af fects mostly layer birds.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii) Inappetance.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>iii) Poor body growth.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>iv) Ruf fled feather .<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>v) Diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Use anthelmintic every two months (contact nearest veterinary centre)<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>E)Protozoan Disease s-<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1) Coccidiosis<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Symptoms:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>i) Bloody diarrhoea.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>ii) High mortality rate.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>T r eatment:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1)Proper management.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>2)Use anticoccidiosis (contact nearest veterinary centre)BIO - SECURITY MEASURES IN A BROILER F ARM<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Bio-security is a practice designed to prevent the spread of disease onto your<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>farm.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Bio-security has three major components:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>1.Isolation.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>2.T raf fic Control.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>3.Sanitation.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Bio-security Measur es :<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p><blockquote style="background: 0px 0px; border: none; font-size: 18px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Fencing .2. Keep visitors to a minimum .3. Limit visitations to other poultry farms .4. Keep all animals and wild birds out of poultry houses .5. Practice sound rodent and pest control programs.6. Inspect flocks daily and recognize disease symptoms.7. Good ventilation and relatively dry litter .8. Keep areas around houses and feed bins clean.9. No exchange of feed and equipments .10. Disinfection and sanitisation of poultry house & equipments.</blockquote> Marketing of Br oilers:<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>Marketing should be planned.<o:p style="outline: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;"></o:p>A successful project will depend on the good market and the price of fered...............................................................</div></div></article>

How can you control disease in broiler chicken I Mshindo Media

Prevention and Control of disease in broiler chicken In poultry industry primarily emphasis is given more on prevention and control than c...

Breaking News

Dondoo za ufugaji bora wa ng’ombe I Mshindo Media

How can you control disease in broiler chicken I Mshindo Media

Ufugaji wa Ng'ombe wa Maziwa

Popular Posts